By Bill Ohaire | Published: April 2026 | Last Updated: April 2026

Aromatic dry rub spices for BBQ

Photo by jianwei zhu on Pexels

Quick Answer

Apply Chinese Five Spice rub to lamb and rest for 30 min - 4 hrs. Cook at 200-260°C (400-500°F) for chops, 110-150°C (225-300°F) for shoulder using hot sear for chops, low and slow for shoulder until internal temp reaches 54-63°C (130-145°F) for chops, 93°C (200°F) for pulled.

About Chinese Five Spice Rub

Chinese Five Spice rub delivers a aromatic, sweet-savoury, complex flavour profile that pairs brilliantly with lamb. Five spice is potent — a little goes a long way. The combination of star anise, Sichuan pepper, fennel, cinnamon, and cloves creates incredible depth.

Flavour

aromatic, sweet-savoury, complex

Rest After Applying

30 min - 4 hrs

Cook Temp

200-260°C (400-500°F) for chops, 110-150°C (225-300°F) for shoulder

Best Cuts

chops, cutlets, leg (butterflied), shoulder, backstrap

Ingredients

IngredientAmount
Chinese five spice powder (or: 1 tsp star anise ground2 tbsp
Sichuan pepper1 tsp
fennel1 tsp
cinnamon1 tsp
cloves)1/2 tsp
garlic powder1 tbsp
brown sugar1 tbsp
salt1 tsp
white pepper1 tsp

Makes enough for approximately 1kg of lamb.

How to Apply Chinese Five Spice Rub to Lamb

  1. Mix the rub: Combine all dry ingredients in a bowl. Break up any brown sugar clumps with a fork.
  2. Prep the lamb: Pat the meat completely dry with paper towel. Trim any excess surface fat if needed.
  3. Apply a binder: Lightly coat the lamb with yellow mustard or olive oil. This helps the rub stick — you won't taste the mustard after cooking.
  4. Apply the rub: Generously coat all surfaces with the rub, pressing it into the meat. Don't be shy — a thick, even layer creates the best bark.
  5. Rest: Let the rubbed meat sit for 30 min - 4 hrs in the fridge (uncovered for better bark formation).
  6. Cook: BBQ at 200-260°C (400-500°F) for chops, 110-150°C (225-300°F) for shoulder using hot sear for chops, low and slow for shoulder until the internal temperature reaches 54-63°C (130-145°F) for chops, 93°C (200°F) for pulled.

Tips for the Best Results

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Best Cooking Methods for Chinese Five Spice Lamb

Cook your chinese five spice-rubbed lamb using hot sear for chops, low and slow for shoulder at 200-260°C (400-500°F) for chops, 110-150°C (225-300°F) for shoulder.

Lamb chops and cutlets go hot and fast. Shoulder and leg go low and slow. Match the method to the cut.

Target internal temperature: 54-63°C (130-145°F) for chops, 93°C (200°F) for pulled.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long should chinese five spice rub sit on lamb before cooking?

Let the chinese five spice rub rest on lamb for 30 min - 4 hrs. This allows the salt to penetrate and the flavours to develop. For quicker cooks, 30 minutes to 2 hours is ideal.

Can I use chinese five spice rub on other meats?

Yes! Chinese Five Spice rub works well on chicken, beef, pork ribs. Adjust the rest time and cooking method based on the protein.

How long does chinese five spice dry rub keep?

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place for up to 3 months. The brown sugar may clump over time — just break it up with a fork before using.

Should I use a binder with chinese five spice rub?

Yes, a thin coat of yellow mustard or olive oil helps the rub adhere to the meat surface. The mustard flavour cooks off completely — you won't taste it in the finished product.

Related BBQ Guides

Sources & References

1
Food Standards Australia New Zealand
Official food safety temperature guidelines for lamb.
Government
2
Mad Scientist BBQ (YouTube)
BBQ lamb experiments with detailed temperature tracking.
Video
3
Serious Eats
Scientific approach to grilling lamb chops, cutlets, and legs.
Reference
4
Guga Foods (YouTube)
Premium lamb grilling experiments and flavour comparisons.
Video