By Bill Ohaire | Published: April 2026 | Last Updated: April 2026
Quick Answer
BBQ Prawns (not shrimp!) for 2-3 min/side over direct heat at 200-230°C (400-450°F). Internal temp: N/A. Rest for 1-2 min.
Prawns (not shrimp!) BBQ Cooking Times
Here is everything you need to know about cooking prawns (prawns (not shrimp!)) on the BBQ. We cover direct grilling, indirect heat, and smoking times with temperatures in Celsius (and Fahrenheit) so you get perfect results every time.
| Method | Temperature | Time |
| Direct Grilling | 200-230°C (400-450°F) | 2-3 min/side |
Thickness: Large/King prawns | Rest time: 1-2 min
Internal Temperature Guide
Use a calibrated digital meat thermometer for accuracy. Insert the probe into the thickest part of the meat, away from bone or fat pockets, which can give false readings.
| Doneness | Internal Temperature |
| Well Done | 63°C (145°F) — opaque and pink throughout |
Food Safety
Whole muscle cuts of seafood are safe at 63°C (145°F) with a 3-minute rest, according to food safety authorities. Use a calibrated meat thermometer in the thickest part, away from bone.
Tips for Perfect Prawns (not shrimp!)
Pro Tip
Leave the shell on for more flavour and moisture protection. Devein before cooking. Butterflying speeds up cook time and looks impressive. A classic Australian BBQ staple.
Temperature accuracy matters more than timing. Factors like wind, ambient temperature, grill type, and meat thickness all affect cook times. Always verify doneness with a thermometer rather than relying solely on the clock. — AmazingRibs.com
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overcooking — rubbery texture within seconds of being done
- Removing the shell before grilling
- Not deveining
- Walking away — they cook in 4-6 minutes total
How to BBQ Prawns (not shrimp!) — Step by Step
- Prep: Bring the prawns to room temperature 20-30 minutes before cooking. Pat dry with paper towel and season generously.
- Preheat: Get your BBQ to 200-230°C (400-450°F). Set up a two-zone fire with direct and indirect heat areas.
- Cook: Place over direct heat and cook for 2-3 min/side. Flip once.
- Check temp: Use a digital thermometer. Target N/A in the thickest part.
- Rest: Remove from heat and rest for 1-2 min before cutting or serving. The internal temperature will rise 2-3°C during rest.
Compare: Other Seafood Cuts
See how prawns (not shrimp!) compares to other popular seafood cuts on the BBQ:
Salmon Fillet
4-5 min skin-side down, 2-3 min flesh side
200-220°C (400-425°F)
Whole Snapper/Barramundi
6-8 min/side
180-200°C (350-400°F)
Barra
4-5 min/side
200-220°C (400-425°F)
View all cooking times →
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Frequently Asked Questions
How long do you BBQ prawns?
Grill prawns for 2-3 min/side over direct heat at 200-230°C (400-450°F). Always use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature reaches N/A.
These times assume Large/King prawns thickness at room temperature. Colder meat straight from the fridge can add 25-50% more time. Wind, lid position, and fuel type also affect total cook time significantly.
Source: AmazingRibs.com — The Science of BBQ
What temperature should prawns be when cooked?
The safe internal temperature for prawns is N/A. Use a digital meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat, away from any bone.
Whole muscle cuts are safe at lower temperatures than minced products because bacteria only exists on the exterior surface, which is killed by searing.
Source: Food Standards Australia New Zealand
How long should prawns rest after BBQ?
Rest prawns for 1-2 min after removing from the BBQ. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in a juicier, more flavourful result. The internal temperature will continue to rise 2-3°C during this time.
Resting works because heat drives moisture towards the centre of the meat during cooking. As the meat cools slightly during rest, the muscle fibres relax and reabsorb that moisture evenly. Cutting too early means those juices pour onto your board instead of staying in the meat.
Source: Serious Eats — The Food Lab
Should I cook prawns on high or low heat?
Cook prawns over high direct heat (200-230°C (400-450°F)) for the best sear and flavour.
High heat creates the Maillard reaction — the complex browning that produces hundreds of flavour compounds on the surface. This requires temperatures above 140°C (285°F) and dry surfaces.
Source: Meat & Livestock Australia
Related BBQ Guides
Sources & References
4
AmazingRibs.com
Science-based seafood grilling techniques and temperature guides.
Reference