By Bill Ohaire | Published: April 2026 | Last Updated: April 2026
Quick Answer
Teriyaki Prawns Marinade: Combine 80ml soy sauce, 3 tbsp mirin, 2 tbsp sake (or dry sherry), and more. Marinate 15-30 minutes. Grill until internal temp reaches 63°C (145°F) — opaque and pink.
About This Marinade
This teriyaki marinade brings a sweet, salty, glossy flavour profile to your prawns. Simmer the sauce briefly to dissolve the sugar. Reserve some for basting during cooking.
Prep Time
10 minutes (simmer to thicken)
Flavour Profile
sweet, salty, glossy
Best Cuts
king prawns (shell-on or peeled), tiger prawns
Ingredients
| Ingredient | Amount |
| soy sauce | 80ml |
| mirin | 3 tbsp |
| sake (or dry sherry) | 2 tbsp |
| brown sugar | 2 tbsp |
| fresh ginger (grated) | 1 tbsp |
| garlic (minced) | 2 cloves |
| sesame oil | 1 tsp |
Prawns cook fast and absorb flavour fast. NEVER marinate prawns longer than 30 minutes in acidic marinades — the acid will start "cooking" them and they'll turn rubbery.
How to Make Teriyaki Prawns Marinade
- Combine: Mix all marinade ingredients in a bowl or ziplock bag until well combined.
- Prep the prawns: Pat the prawns dry with paper towel. Peel and devein if desired, or leave shell on for extra flavour.
- Marinate: Add the prawns to the marinade, making sure every piece is well coated. Refrigerate for 15-30 minutes (no longer!).
- Bring to temp: Remove from the fridge 20-30 minutes before cooking to take the chill off.
- BBQ: Shake off excess marinade and grill over high heat (220-250°C / 425-480°F) until the internal temperature reaches 63°C (145°F) — opaque and pink.
- Rest: Let the prawns rest for 1-2 minutes before serving.
Tips for the Best Teriyaki Prawns
- Don't skip the rest — resting allows the juices to redistribute for a juicier result.
- Watch the clock — prawns go from perfect to rubbery in seconds. Pull them off the moment they turn pink and opaque.
- Reserve some marinade — set aside a portion before adding raw meat to use as a finishing sauce or baste.
- Watch for burning — the sugar in this marinade caramelises quickly. Use medium-high heat and watch closely.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Marinating too long in acid — more than 30 minutes will start chemically "cooking" the prawns, making them mushy.
- Grilling straight from the fridge — cold meat doesn't cook evenly. Let it come to room temperature first.
- Using the same marinade as a sauce — never reuse marinade that has touched raw meat. Always reserve a clean portion first.
- Overcrowding the BBQ — give each piece space so it sears rather than steams.
Best Prawns Cuts for Teriyaki Marinade
The best cuts of prawns for this marinade are: king prawns (shell-on or peeled), tiger prawns.
King prawns and tiger prawns are ideal — they're large enough to handle on the BBQ and have a sweet, firm flesh that stands up to bold flavours.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How long should I marinate prawns in teriyaki marinade?
Marinate prawns in teriyaki marinade for 15-30 minutes maximum. Any longer and the acid will start breaking down the delicate flesh.
Can I use teriyaki marinade on other meats?
Yes! Teriyaki marinade works well on chicken and beef too. Adjust the marinating time based on the protein — delicate proteins need less time.
Should I marinate prawns in the fridge or at room temperature?
Always marinate in the fridge for food safety. Bacteria multiply rapidly at room temperature. Take the meat out 20-30 minutes before cooking to take the chill off for more even cooking.
What temperature should I BBQ teriyaki marinated prawns?
Grill teriyaki marinated prawns over high heat (220-250°C / 425-480°F). Cook until the internal temperature reaches 63°C (145°F) — opaque and pink.
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Sources & References
1
Serious Eats
Kenji Lopez-Alt's science of grilling fish without sticking.
Reference